Data Analysis Quantitative Data RES6101 Research Preparation: Methods of Research

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Demographic Data

 

Age/ gender/ work

 

Age

 

We have one missing data point shown in table below. Remember that we decided to combine the 18 – 25 age group with the 26 – 35 age group with a group size of 30 plus a general requirement for conducting statistical analysis.

 

Original table for Age

 

What age are you? (Please complete only one option)

 

Frequency

Percent

Valid Percent

Cumulative Percent

Valid

18 - 25

6

7.6

7.7

7.7

26 - 35

45

57.0

57.7

65.4

36 - 45

27

34.2

34.6

100.0

Total

78

98.7

100.0

 

Missing

System

1

1.3

 

 

Total

79

100.0

 

 

 

New Table for Age (note that the 36 – 45 age group is slightly below 30 but we shall accept that. So we now have two groups: 35 and under (Group1) and 36 and over (Group2).

 

 

Age

 

Frequency

Percent

Valid Percent

Cumulative Percent

Valid

1.00

51

64.6

65.4

65.4

2.00

27

34.2

34.6

100.0

Total

78

98.7

100.0

 

Missing

System

1

1.3

 

 

Total

79

100.0

 

 

Gender

 

Remember we have the ethical rather than statistical issue in this variable. We cannot do what we did with age (combining groups) as there is an ethical issue in doing that in this case. In Australia we seek to be inclusive and therefore the one individual who identified as neither male/female needs to be considered. We decided that we would analyse male/female, but acknowledge the non-binary/third gender person individually (but not cite the scores, only how close they are to the two groups). This is to additionally preserve that person’s anonymity.

 

For those of you interested in reading more about this aspect I have found the following reference (not essential to read, but it is quite interesting).

 

Cameron, J. J., & Stinson, D. A. (2019). Gender (mis)measurement: Guidelines for

respecting gender diversity in psychological research, Social and Personality Psychology Compass, 13(11), e12506, 14 pages, doi:10.1111/spc3.12056

 

 

With which gender do you identify? (Please complete only one option)

 

Frequency

Percent

Valid Percent

Cumulative Percent

Valid

Male

18

22.8

23.1

23.1

Female

59

74.7

75.6

98.7

Non-binary / third gender

1

1.3

1.3

100.0

Total

78

98.7

100.0

 

Missing

System

1

1.3

 

 

Total

79

100.0

 

 

 

Work

 

The original distribution had four groups but two groups had small numbers. The decision was made to combine Early childhood with Primary school educators and also to combine adult educators with high school educators. This results in two groups.

 

Original Table for Work Area

 

What area of education do you work in? (Please choose one answer only)

 

Frequency

Percent

Valid Percent

Cumulative Percent

Valid

Early childhood

9

11.4

11.5

11.5

Primary school

22

27.8

28.2

39.7

Secondary or high school

39

49.4

50.0

89.7

Adult education

8

10.1

10.3

100.0

Total

78

98.7

100.0

 

Missing

System

1

1.3

 

 

Total

79

100.0

 

 

 

New Table for Work Area

 

 

Work

 

Frequency

Percent

Valid Percent

Cumulative Percent

Valid

ECEPrimary

31

39.2

39.7

39.7

HighschoolAdult

47

59.5

60.3

100.0

Total

78

98.7

100.0

 

Missing

System

1

1.3

 

 

Total

79

100.0

 

 

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