On what grounds does Locke deny that there are “innate ideas” in the mind?

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Philosophy 25B

INSTRUCTIONS:
Answer the following PHILOSOPHY questions each question should be 5-7 paragraphs long. 1. On what grounds does Locke deny that there are “innate ideas” in the mind? On what grounds does Kant affirm that every thinker must possess certain “a priori concepts” that are not derived from experience? Is there any disagreement between Kant and Locke on this matter? Why or why not 2. Hume thinks we simply cannot avoid believing that things are connected as cause and effect, given our experience of the world. Kant thinks that if we did not believe that things are connected as cause and effect we could not possibly think of or experience a world at all. In what ways, if any, do Hume and Kant disagree on this matter? 3. Berkeley holds that “the senses perceive nothing which they do not perceive immediately, for they make no inferences.” So everything that is perceived depends for its existence on being perceived. Kant holds that in “Judgments of experience” we perceive the way things are around us, which is the way they would be whether they were perceived or not. In what ways do Berkeley and Kant disagree about how we know things about the world by sense-perception? 4. Is everything that Hume would call a “relation of ideas” what Kant would call an “analytic judgment”? If not, why not? If so, does that mean that everything Hume would call a “matter of fact” is what Kant would call a “synthetic judgment”? If so, does Hume have better reasons for believing that every synthetic judgment (or matter of fact) can be known only on the basis of experience than Kant has for the believing that some of them are knowable only a priori?
CONTENT:
PHILOSOPHY 25BName:Grade Course:Tutor`s Name:(11th May, 2011) Philosophy 25B1. On what grounds does Locke deny that there are “innate ideas” in the mind? On what grounds does Kant affirm that every thinker must possess certain “a priori concepts” that are not derived from experience? Is there any disagreement between Kant and Locke on this matter? Why or why notWhen it comes to “innate ideas”, Locke believes that any kind of knowledge that exists comes from the external sense perception and not from the reasoning alone or the ideas we gain before going through the experiences needed. To Locke, an idea that has been accepted by many is not true to him unless there are no other ways for the idea to be discovered and be accepted. He wonders why if the innate ideas are true why they aren`t known by everyone.2. Hume thinks we simply cannot avoid believing that things are connected as cause and effect, given our experience of the world. Kant thinks that if we did not believe that thing...

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